A critical assessment of the HGCA grain sampling guide

Claas Wagner and Kim H. Esbensen

DOI: 10.1255/tosf.18

Abstract

HGCA’s grain sampling guide is assessed with respect to the principles for representative sampling as set forward in the Theory
of Sampling (TOS). Sampling correctness, which requires the elimination of all Incorrect Sampling Errors (ISE), constitutes the only
guarantee for valid, representative grain quality control; presence of ISEs causes a varying, uncontrollable sampling bias that cannot
be corrected for. Contrary to a first superficial observation (“grain is grain”), many different species and varieties, as well as differences
caused by soil types, availability of local nutrients, make “grain” a significantly heterogeneous commodity, which requires special
attention when sampled at various process locations (from harvesting, storage until commercial intake). The present appraisal shows
that most of the respected HGCA grain guide’s recommendations do not comply with TOS principles of sampling correctness. The
suggested sampling procedures constitute major error potentials, which strongly compromise sample representativity.

Published in Issue 2 · 2014

Citing this article

Wagner, C. & Esbensen, K. H. (2014). A critical assessment of the HGCA grain sampling guide. TOS forum, 2014(2), 16-21. https://doi.org/10.1255/tosf.18

Copyright

The consent of the publisher is required for reprinting and redistribution. Contributions marked by name do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the editorial team.